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Pets need special care during Halloween

With Halloween just around the corner, the B.C. Society for Prevention of Cruelty Against Animals is asking pet owners to prepare for what can be an especially scary night for their four-legged friends.

With Halloween just around the corner, the B.C. Society for Prevention of Cruelty Against Animals is asking pet owners to prepare for what can be an especially scary night for their four-legged friends.

Firecrackers, fireworks and other loud noises, as well as plenty of little-people traffic in and out of the house can be upsetting to pets and even lead to harm.

"Fireworks going off, a constantly ringing doorbell and the presence of costumed strangers can all cause animals to panic, putting both pets and people in danger," BC SPCA spokeswoman Lorie Chortyk said.

When dogs and cats are frightened they are more likely to run away from their homes, jump out of open windows or dart into traffic. Stressed pets can also behave out of character - even scratching or biting people, said Chortyk.

It's not only companion animals who are at risk.

"Frightened farm animals have even been known to run into barbed-wire fences or other obstructions," said Chortyk. "With a little planning, guardians can take steps to keep their all their animals safe on Halloween."

Here are some tips for keeping pets safe on Halloween:

- Keep pets inside: Pets who are inside have fewer opportunities to confront trick-or-treaters. Some pets do well left in a separate room with the radio or television on to mask the sound of fireworks and trick-or-treaters.

Be sure to leave plenty of toys in the room for your pet so that he doesn't think he's being isolated as a punishment.

If your pet finds the doorbell disturbing, consider disconnecting the doorbell for the night. Alternatively, you can leave a bowl of treats near the door outside where trick-or-treaters can help themselves. That way, they won't knock or ring the doorbell - at least not until the bowl is emptied.

- Identification: Make sure your pet is wearing identification. Dogs and cats may try to run away if they feel threatened. Clear, current identification is your best chance to have them returned to you.

- Don't console your anxious pet: While it is natural to want to comfort your pet, it is better to use a bright, cheerful voice to send a message that things are fine. Avoid saying things like, "it's OK" or "don't be scared" in a soft or sympathetic voice. This only reinforces your pet's fearful behaviour.

- Candy is for people: Candy can lead to health problems such as diabetes or obesity, and chocolate is especially dangerous because it contains theobromine, which is toxic to dogs and cats. Keep treats well away from your pets.

- Leave home without them: If you think it would be fun to bring your pet trick-or-treating, your pet may not share your view. The strange sights and sounds of Halloween can cause a normally friendly dog to bite if it feels scared or threatened.

- Don't costume your pet: Dressing your dog in a costume inhibits his ability to communicate, making him prone to display aggression himself or be subjected to aggressive behaviour from other dogs.