In light of the current heat wave, BC SPCA is reminding people to leave their animals at home as high temperatures pose a risk to pets.
"People think they're doing their pet a favour by bringing them along to run an errand, but the reality is the temperature inside a parked car at this time of year, even one that's in the shade, can climb to 38 C," said Ann Gough, manager of the BC SPCA North Cariboo Branch. Dogs can withstand high temperatures for only a short period of time, usually just 10 minutes before suffering irreparable brain damage or death.
If you see a dog languishing in a hot car, call the SPCA at 250-562-5511 or the RCMP at 561-3300. Members of the public can help prevent a tragedy by attempting to find the animal's guardian or fanning air through an open window on the vehicle.
It's also important to use caution when exercising pets. "A lot of dogs will run and play to the point of exhaustion, and it's the guardian's responsibility to make sure that doesn't happen," said Gough.
Signs of heatstroke in pets include:
- exaggerated panting (or the sudden stopping of panting)
- rapid or erratic pulse
- salivation
- weakness and muscle tremors
- lack of coordination
- convulsions or vomiting
- collapse
If your dog shows symptoms of heatstroke, you should:
- immediately move the animal to a cool, shady place
- wet the dog with cool water
- fan vigorously to promote evaporation. Do not apply ice, which constricts blood flow
- allow the dog to drink some cool water
- take the dog to a veterinarian
