Despite sightings in Prince George earlier this month and a recent attack on Vancouver Island that left a toddler hospitalized, cougar-human conflict is not on the rise, according to the provincial government.
The Ministry of the Environment says it has received 1,362 complaints about cougars during the busiest time for cougars sightings this year - between April 1 and Sept. 7. This is just under 500 less than in 2010-11 and nearly 1,000 less than in 2009-10.
"Although this appears to be a busy year for cougar-human conflict, in fact, it is not unusual when compared to other years," a news release said.
To date, 43 cougars have been killed in British Columbia this year - 27 by conservation officers and 16 by others such as the RCMP or members of the public.
Action by the conservation officers only comes after confirmation of a cougar conflict, whenever possible. A cougar is destroyed when it acts unusually aggressive toward humans and poses a risk to public safety.
The last major cougar attack occurred Aug. 29 near Ucluelet. An 18-month-old child was attacked at Pacific Rim National Park, requiring surgery.
Although the ministry says a cougar attack is unlikely, they are reminding the public of ways to protect themselves.
These tips include:
Don't feed wildlife and avoid attracting prey species such as small mammals, raccoons, deer, etc. by properly managing garbage and other attractants.
Hike in groups, not alone.
Carry bear spray.
Ensure children do not play in wooded areas or hike on trails alone.
Keep dogs on leashes and smaller pets and livestock within enclosed areas.
If you encounter a cougar:
Stay calm and pick up small children and household pets.
Never run or turn your back on the cat.
Face the cougar and raise your arms to look bigger.
If a cougar acts aggressively, speak loudly and firmly, and if possible throw rocks.
Fight back if a cougar attacks.
Sightings of cougars and other dangerous wildlife should be reported to the Ministry of the Environment's 24-hour hotline at 1-877-952-7277.