Unpaid caregivers in B.C. see symptoms of distress - including anger, depression or feelings of not being able to carry on - at increasing rates, says a report from the BC Seniors Advocate.
The recent report, Caregivers in Distress: A Growing Problem, is an update to a 2015 report.
"We looked at data two years ago showing that B.C. has one of the highest rates of caregiver distress in Canada," Isobel Mackenzie, B.C.'s Seniors Advocate, said.
"We were hoping when we looked at the data in this area this year that we would see improvements, but unfortunately, this is not the case."
In the original report it indicated caregivers were experiencing distress at a rate of 29 per cent. Current data says that number has increased by seven to 31 per cent.
"This is a disturbing trend on its own when we think of the daily reality for all the sons, daughters, spouses, neighbours and friends who are dedicating hundreds of hours caring for loved ones," Mackenzie said.
"However there is even more cause for concern when we look at additional data in this report that indicates the frailty and complexity of those we are caring for at home is actually increasing, and the supports and services that can make an immense difference to the lives of caregivers are not keeping pace."
The report is based on caregivers of people who receive publicly subsidized home support in B.C., as that was where measurable data was available.
Information also came from adult day programs, respite offered in residential care facilities and other home supports, which all offer some level of reprieve from caregiver duties.
"Having a break for even a few hours can make a huge difference in the lives of caregivers who are feeling exhausted and overwhelmed," said Mackenzie.
"For some caregivers, time alone to refocus and recharge is something very precious and we need to recognize that it can make the difference between feeling strong enough to carry on with caring commitments, or giving up entirely."
Mackenzie said there are about one million unpaid caregivers in B.C., whose value, if paid, would be about $3.5 billion.
"The importance of maximizing supports can't be underestimated when we consider costly alternatives such as residential care or hospital stays," Mackenzie said.
